UPCONVERSION NANOPARTICLE TOXICITY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) exhibit intriguing luminescent properties, rendering them valuable assets in diverse fields such as bioimaging, sensing, and therapeutics. However, the potential toxicological effects of UCNPs necessitate comprehensive investigation to ensure their safe implementation. This review aims to offer a detailed analysis

In this study, we outline a novel strategy for the synthesis and characterization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) covalently attached with iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4|Fe2O3|FeO). The fabrication process involves a two-step approach, first bonding SWCNTs onto a compatible substrate and then depositing Fe3O4 nanoparticles via a copreci